Introduction

The Philippines 5 centavos 1913 coin holds a special place in numismatic history as part of the Leprosarium Coinage series issued between 1913 and 1930. This coin, with its unique design and historical significance, offers collectors a glimpse into a lesser-known chapter of Philippine coinage.

Historical Background

Issued by the Philippines in 1913, the 5 centavos coin was minted primarily for use in the Culion Leper Colony. These specialized coins were part of a unique currency system created to serve the needs of the colony's inhabitants. The Culion Leper Colony, located in the Philippines, was established to isolate and care for individuals suffering from leprosy. The issuance of this coinage was a response to the specific economic requirements of the colony.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The obverse of the Philippines 5 centavos 1913 coin features the inscription "5 CENTAVOS / CULION LEPER COLONY / PHILIPPINE ISLANDS." This design not only indicates the denomination but also highlights the coin's association with the leper colony. On the reverse side, the coin displays the year "1913" and the authority "BUREAU OF HEALTH," emphasizing the coin's official issuance and purpose.

Technical Specifications

• Denomination: 5 centavos
• Country: Philippines
• Issuing Authority: Philippines
• Category: Leprosarium Coinage (1913 - 1930)
• Composition: Aluminium
• Weight: 1.58g
• Diameter: 26.00mm

Collectible Value

The Philippines 5 centavos 1913 coin, being part of the unique Leprosarium Coinage series, holds significant historical and cultural value. Collectors interested in Philippine numismatics or specialized coinage often seek out these coins for their distinctive designs and historical context. Due to the limited issuance and specific purpose of these coins, they are considered rare and desirable among numismatists. In the numismatic market, the value of the Philippines 5 centavos 1913 coin can vary based on its condition, rarity, and demand among collectors. Well-preserved examples of this coin can command higher prices at auctions or through specialized coin dealers. Its historical significance and limited mintage contribute to its collectible appeal.

Conclusion

The Philippines 5 centavos 1913 coin stands as a testament to the unique coinage issued for the Culion Leper Colony and reflects a poignant chapter in Philippine history. Its design, technical specifications, and collectible value make it a prized addition to any numismatic collection focusing on specialized coinage or Philippine coins. By owning this coin, collectors not only acquire a piece of history but also preserve the memory of those who once used it in the isolated colony setting.